Temple Lodging at Mt.Kōya
Temple Lodging at Mt.Kōya
The word "shukubō" 宿坊 refers to a temple that provides lodging and meals to overnight guests. There are 52 such places at Mt. Kōya, each offering dinner and breakfast prepared in accordance with the traditional Buddhist diet known as "shōjin-ryōri" 精進料理. A typical stay also includes an a morning ritual service. Many offer the guests the opportunity to try sutra copying or Aji-kan meditation.
While many temples have recently modified their facilities to provide more hotel-like comfort, guests must remember that the property is first and foremost a temple. Corridors are unheated (and therefore quite chilly in winter). Stairs can be very steep. Toilets and bathing areas are often shared. With a few rare exceptions, sleeping is on traditional tatami mats.
Meals are typically served in the guest rooms. Bedding (futon, etc.) is normally laid out by the staff. Alcohol is sometimes available for an extra fee.
Please be aware that many temples have a curfew ("mongen" 門限).
Morning services ("o-tsutome" お勤め) are conducted before breakfast — normally around 7:00 am — and last between 30 minutes to a hour. Attendance is not mandatory, but it would be a shame to miss this highlight of a temple stay!
Some might find the idea of staying in Buddhist temple a bit stressful. But as long as one is respectful, there's no need to panic. Most shukubō are good at letting guests know the important dos and don'ts.
In the past, pilgrims to a holy place like Mt. Kōya would stay at a temple affiliated with their home temple or that of their ruling daimyō. They would arrive at one of the gates and be assigned a place to stay accordingly.
The practice at Mt. Kōya seems to have existed as early at the 12th century when a holy man known as Myōjaku Shōnin established five shukubō in the area near the present-day Nyonidō.
The following list gives 52 temples at Mt. Kōya that offer lodging for guests. Most have websites, and the links will open in a separate window. Please note that I have tried to link to the English pages where available (many temples only provide information in Japanese).
Temple | Tel | Honzon (Main Object of Worship) |
---|---|---|
安養院 An’nyō-in | 0736-56-2010 | 金剛界大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
一乗院 Ichijō-in | 0736-56-2214 | 弥勒菩薩 (Miroku)Maitreya |
恵光院 Ekō-in | 0736-56-2514 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
北室院 Kitamuro-in | 0736-56-2059 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
熊谷寺 Kumagaiji | 0736-56-2119 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
光臺院 Kōdai-in | 0736-56-2037 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
光明院 Kōmyō-in | 0736-56-2149 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
金剛三昧院 Kongōsammai-in | 0736-56-3838 | 愛染明王 (Aizen Myō-ō)Rāgarāja |
西禅院 Saizen-in | 0736-56-2411 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
西南院 Sainan-in | 0736-56-2421 | 金剛界大日如来、大元帥明王(秘仏) (Dainichi Nyorai and Daigensui Myō-ō)Vairocana and Āṭavaka |
三宝院 Sambō-in | 0736-56-2004 | 大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
西門院 Saimon-in | 0736-56-2031 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
地蔵院 Jizō-in | 0736-56-2213 | 地蔵菩薩 (Jizō)Kṣitigarbha |
持明院 Jimyō-in | 0736-56-2222 | 延命地蔵菩薩(秘仏) (Jizō)Kṣitigarbha |
釈迦門院 Shakamon-in | 0736-56-2639 | 金剛界大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
常喜院 Jōki-in | 0736-56-2321 | 小安延命恵宝地蔵菩薩 (Jizō)Kṣitigarbha |
清浄心院 Shōjōshin-in | 0736-56-2006 | 廿日大師 (Hatsuka Daishi)Image of Kūkai |
成就院 Jōshu-in | 0736-56-2430 | 地蔵菩薩 (Jizō)Kṣitigarbha |
正智院 Shōchi-in | 0736-56-2331 | 阿弥陀如来三尊 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
上池院 Jōchi-in | 0736-56-2318 | 大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
成福院 Jōfuku-in | 0736-56-2109 | 大随求明王 (Daizuigu Myō-ō)Mahāpratisarā |
親王院 Shin’nō-in | 0736-56-2227 | 不動明王 (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
赤松院 Sekishō-in | 0736-56-2734 | 十一面観世音菩薩 (Jūichi-men Kannon)Ekādaśamukha (Eleven-Faced Kannon) |
総持院 Sōji-in | 0736-56-2111 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
増福院 Zōfuku-in | 0736-56-2126 | 天弓愛染明王 (Aizen Myō-ō)Rāgarāja |
大円院 Daien-in | 0736-56-2009 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
大明王院 Daimyō’ō-in | 0736-56-2521 | 大聖不動明王 (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
高室院 Takamuro-in | 0736-56-2005 | 薬師如来(秘仏)阿悶如来 (Yakushi Nyorai and Ashuku Nyorai)Bhaiṣajyaguru and Aksobhya |
天徳院 Tentoku-in | 0736-56-2714 | 山越の阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
南院 Nan-in | 0736-56-2534 | 浪切不動明王 (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
西室院 Nishimuro-in | 0736-56-2511 | 稚児不動明王(秘仏) (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
巴陵院 Haryō-in | 0736-56-2702 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
福智院 Fukuchi-in | 0736-56-2021 | 愛染明王 (Aizen Myō-ō)Rāgarāja |
普賢院 Fugen-in | 0736-56-2131 | 普賢菩薩 (Fugen Myō-ō)Samantabhadra |
不動院 Fudō-in | 0736-56-2414 | 不動明王 (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
普門院 Fumon-in | 0736-56-2224 | 金剛界大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
遍照光院 Henjōkō-in | 0736-56-2124 | 阿弥陀如来・柿不動尊 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
遍照尊院 Henjōson-in | 0736-56-2434 | 両界大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
報恩院 Hō’on-in | 0736-56-2350 | 金剛界大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
宝亀院 Hōki-in | 0736-56-2018 | 十一面観音菩薩 (Jūichi-men Kannon)Ekādaśamukha (Eleven-Faced Kannon) |
宝城院 Hōjō-in | 0736-56-2431 | 金剛界大日如来(秘仏) (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
宝善院 Hōzen-in | 0736-56-2658 | 観世音菩薩(宝観音) (Kannon)Guanyin |
本覺院 Hongaku-in | 0736-56-2711 | 不動明王(秘仏) (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
本王院 Hon’nō-in | 0736-56-2134 | 聖観世音菩薩 (Kannon)Guanyin |
密厳院 Mitsugon-in | 0736-56-2202 | 大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
明王院 Myō’ō-in | 0736-56-2106 | 絹本着色不動明王二童子像一幅 (Fudō Myō-ō)Acala |
無量光院 Muryōkō-in | 0736-56-2104 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
桜池院 Yōchi-in | 0736-56-2003 | 阿弥陀如来(秘仏) (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
龍光院 Ryūkō-in | 0736-56-2105 | 大日如来(一身四面) (Dainichi Nyorai)Vairocana |
龍泉院 Ryūsen-in | 0736-56-2439 | 薬師如来 (Yakushi Nyorai )Bhaiṣajyaguru |
蓮華院 Renge-in | 0736-56-2017 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
蓮華定院 Rengejō-in | 0736-56-2233 | 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai)Amitābha |
Mt. Kōya is a small place where almost all of the activity revolves around temple life. There is not a whole lot to do after the sun sets. (Speaking of which, if the weather is nice, you can enjoy a nice view of the sunset from the Daimon.)
That being said, here are some of the few options:
One of the most popular activities at Mt. Kōya is the guided tour of the Oku-no-in Cemetery. Conducted at night by a priest, the one-hour walking tour is a fun and informative way to experience Japan's largest cemetery.
Tours begin in the courtyard of Eko-in 恵光院 and take visitors to the Mausoleum of Kōbō-daishi.
There are separate tours in both English and Japanese for ¥2,000 per person.
In busy seasons, the tours are often sold out, so try to book in advance.
Operated by an English-speaking Buddhist priest and his wife, this newly opened cafe specializes in local products from Wakayama Prefecture. Patrons can enjoy a light snack or drink while soaking in more of Mt. Kōya's cultural ambiance.
Taira is located directly across the street from the entrance Ekoin Temple and is a perfect place enjoy a drink after the famous "Night Tour" of Oku-no-in.
© 2024, k. collins